“Mad Fishing” Fleet Threatens Squid and Ecosystems on South Atlantic High Seas

A vast foreign fishing fleet gathers yearly on Mile 201, an unregulated stretch of high seas off Argentina.
The flotilla, dominated by Chinese vessels, is so large it can be seen from space.
Environmental Justice Foundation calls it one of the world’s largest unregulated squid fisheries.
Squid numbers are under severe pressure due to the absence of catch limits or oversight.
Scientists warn the species’ short life cycle is not being respected.
Squid are vital prey for whales, dolphins, seabirds, tuna and hake.
A population collapse could destabilise the entire marine ecosystem.
Fishing activity on Mile 201 rose sharply between 2019 and 2024.
Chinese vessels account for most of this increase, according to investigators.
Reports also allege cruelty to seals, penguins and other marine wildlife.
Crews described killings of seals and hunting animals for body parts.
Human rights abuses, including violence and forced labour, were also reported.
Much of the squid enters markets in Europe and North America.
Campaigners are calling for import bans and global transparency rules.
They warn urgent action is needed to prevent ecological and humanitarian disaster.