Safeguarding a Seabird Paradise
New Island in the Falklands is set for a brighter future after securing £3 million in Darwin Plus funding. The island is a vital wildlife haven, hosting millions of seabirds, including the world’s largest colony of Slender-billed Prions. It also supports breeding populations of three penguin species and the Black-browed Albatross. Managed by the charity Falklands Conservation, the island serves as both a wildlife reserve and a scientific research centre, playing a crucial role in preserving the region’s biodiversity.
Tackling Invasive Threats
Despite its importance, New Island faces serious threats from four invasive species—feral cats, black rats, mice, and rabbits—introduced accidentally over the past 200 years. These animals disrupt the delicate ecosystem, preying on native species like the White-chinned Petrel, which is now on the brink of local extinction. Other endemic species, such as Cobb’s Wren and the Camel Cricket, have already vanished from the island. Erosion, worsened by both climate change and these invasive mammals, adds to the challenges facing New Island’s fragile habitats.
Restoring the Island’s Ecosystem
The Darwin Plus funding will support an ambitious conservation programme from 2025 to 2029 aimed at restoring New Island’s ecosystem. Using proven island restoration techniques, invasive mammals will be removed humanely, followed by the implementation of strict biosecurity measures to prevent their return. The project will also help restore natural habitats, stabilise soils, and enhance carbon storage, creating long-term benefits for wildlife and climate resilience.
This initiative is a collaborative effort involving the Falkland Islands Government, Falklands Conservation, and the RSPB, with input from local communities. The funding, part of a UK Government grant scheme for Overseas Territories, remains uncertain for the future, but this programme marks a significant step toward securing New Island’s remarkable wildlife.
